在android系统中,检测耳机的插入和拔出,也是通过广播实现的,可以建立一个Broadcast Receiver 监听"android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG" 这个Intent。
在这个Intent中包含以下几个值:
- state --- 0代表拔出,1代表插入
- name--- 字符串,代表headset的类型。
- microphone -- 1代表这个headset有麦克风,0则没有。
在使用的时候发现直接在AndroidManifest,xml文件中静态注册是无效的<receiver android:name=".HeadsetPlugReceiver"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG" android:enabled="true"> </action> </intent-filter> </receiver> 解决办法是在代码中动态注册。
import android.app.Activity; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; public class HeadSetActivity extends Activity { HeadsetPlugReceiver headsetPlugReceiver; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); registerHeadsetPlugReceiver(); } private void registerHeadsetPlugReceiver(){ headsetPlugReceiver = new HeadsetPlugReceiver (); IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(); filter.addAction("android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG"); registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, filter); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onDestroy(); unregisterReceiver(); //注销监听 } private void unregisterReceiver(){ this.unregisterReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver); } } 在broadcast Receiver中监听事件:
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.widget.Toast;public class HeadsetPlugReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(intent.hasExtra("state")){ if(intent.getIntExtra("state", 0)==0){ Toast.makeText(context, "headset not connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else if(intent.getIntExtra("state", 0)==1){ Toast.makeText(context, "headset connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } }}